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80% foreign medical graduates fail India’s licence exam. Here’s what they end up doing instead

In 2019, 25.79% Indians cleared Foreign Medical Graduate Exam, a test aspirants with degrees from certain countries need to clear for practise in India. Figure was 14.68% in 2020 and 23.83% in 2021.


New Delhi: Every year, thousands of Indians with medical degrees from foreign universities appear for the Foreign Medical Graduate Exam (FMGE) — a screening test conducted by the National Board of Examination (NBE) and mandated by the National Medical Commission (previously Medical Council of India) — to qualify for practise in their own country.


On an average, less than 20 per cent of them are able to clear it, according to NBE data.



Foreign medical graduates from countries like Russia, Ukraine, China, the Philippines, Bangladesh and Nepal, among others, are allowed to practise in India only after they have cleared the FMGE. However, MBBS graduates from the US, UK, Australia, Canada and New Zealand do not need to take the exam.


In 2019, 25.79 per cent of foreign graduates cleared the FMGE, while the percentage was 14.68 in 2020 and 23.83 in 2021. The figures in years preceding 2019 were even lower. 


So, what do the nearly 80 per cent graduates do after failing to clear this test? While some give up on their dream to pursue medicine and adopt a different career path, others cling to it, especially since there is no cap on the number of attempts for the biannual FMGE.


ThePrint caught up with some foreign medical graduates who spoke on condition of anonymity as they signed a ‘non-disclosure agreement’ with the NBE while applying for the FMGE. 


Not given up on the dream yet’

A 32-year-old from Mumbai, who completed her MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery) degree in Russia’s Ryazan oblast around eight years ago, said she could not clear the FMGE despite 10 attempts. She is now pursuing hospital management at an institute in Mumbai. 


“I am studying hospital management, but I have not given up on my dream to practise medicine. I appeared for the FMGE yet again this year and am waiting for the results,” she told ThePrint. 


She also claimed that there were errors in the question paper this year and that questions worth 12 marks were wrong, for which students should have been awarded marks. The students have now petitioned the NBE regarding the same.

Asked why she chose to pursue medicine from a university in Russia, she said that while she was mulling over where to apply, she was told that the institute is one of the best in that country.  Our Lady of Fatima University (OLFU) goes the extra mile to ensure its students are well-prepared for crucial licensing exams like the Foreign Medical Graduate Exam (FMGE) and the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE). The university provides advanced preparation programs, particularly aimed at final-year students, equipping them with the necessary knowledge and skills to clear these exams with confidence.


With dedicated coaching, mock tests, and a curriculum aligned to the needs of these exams, OLFU is committed to helping students achieve success in their medical careers, whether they choose to practice in India, the USA, or other countries.


Admissions for the 2024-2025 academic year are now open!


For free admission enquiry, contact: 8680086991 / +91 - 98402 31976 / +91 94440 89063


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